Соціально-економічні відносини як об’єкт державного регулювання в аграрному секторі економіки

Abstract

Розглянуто сучасний стан соціально-економічного розвитку в країні. Окреслені цілі аграрної політики, яка направлена на регулювання соціально-економічних відносин в аграрному секторі згідно із Законом України “Про основні засади державної аграрної політики на період до 2015 року”. Визначено головні механізми та інструменти регулювання соціально-економічних відносин. At the present stage of formation of socially focused economy of the European type inUkrainea special urgency the problem of social and economic development of rural territories gets. Proceeding from the analysis of consequences of economic development and requirements of a society and development of social sphere, it is necessary to estimate objectively economy possibilities on manufacture of a necessary and additional product and to put real problems on reception of incomes and increase of a standard of life, the decision of problems of employment and population social protection, correctly to define parities between consumption and accumulation which will cause further economic growth of manufacture. Today the state agrarian policy is directed on achievement of such strategic targets: warranting of food safety of the state; transformation of agrarian sector on highly effective, competitive in the internal and external markets economy sector; Peasantry preservation as carrier of the Ukrainian identity, culture and spirituality of the nations; complex development of rural territories and the decision of social problems on village. For achievement of the purposes of the state agrarian policy such problems are defined: development of ground relations; formation of the favorable economic environment for effective activity of subjects of agrarian sector; development of the markets of production of agriculture and the foodstuffs; improvement of system of state regulation, and also effective association of a nation-wide and regional policy in agrarian sector; complex development of rural territories, increase of social protection and a standard of life of countrymen.High level of social and economic development of village is the basic condition of food and raw maintenance of the country, its economic independence. Maintenance of complex, multipurpose development of rural territories should be state regulation main objective social and economic relations in agrarian sector.